The most complete information guide about Athens, Greece
Plato's
Academy
Academy
was a suburb of Athens named after the hero Academos
or Ecademos. The site was continuously inhabited
from the prehistoric period until the 6th century
AD. During the 6th century BC one of the three
famous gymnasiums of Athens was founded here.
It is recorded that Hippias, the son of Peisistratos,
built a circuit wall and Cimon planted the area
with trees which were destroyed by Sulla in 86
BC.
In
387 BC Plato founded his philosophical school which became very
famous due to the Neoplatonists and remained in use until 526
AD when it was finally closed down by Emperor Justinian.
The
first excavations on the site were carried out between 1929 and
1940. Work was resumed in 1955 under the auspices of the Athens
Archaeological Society and lasted until 1963. Since then, excavations
have been conducted by the 3rd Ephorate of Antiquities.
The
Gymnasium, the peristyle building, the Sacred House and the early
Hellenic apsidal house are the most important monuments on this
site