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Churches
in Athens
Agios Dimitrios Loubardiaris (Saint
Dimitrios)
At the foot of the hill of the Nymphs, close to where Dionissiou
Areopagitou street changes into Apostolou Pavlou street, there
is a little chapel dedicated to Saint Dimitrios. The chapel also
is known as Loubardiaris. It is a one-aisled arched basilica dating
from the Ottoman period.
The
surfaces of the walls inside have blind arches on the long sides.
This solution saves both material and room without consequences
for the building’s stability. The outside walls are decorated
with geometrical shapes from clay and marble. The decoration is
part of the restoration works of 1955 carried out by the architect
Dimitrios Pikionis. The restoration revealed wall paintings dating
from 1735.
The
nickname “Loubardiaris”
According
to travelers’ accounts around the mid-17th century,
on the name day of Saint Dimitrios (26 October), a cannon
(loumbarda) blew up resulting in the explosion of the
powder stored in the propylaea (monumental entrance) of
the chapel. The propylaea was completely destroyed and
the little chapel has been called Loubardiaris ever since.
Some
other travelers’ accounts provide a more folklore
version. Jusuf Aga, an Ottoman officer, wanted to pull
Agios Dimitrios down. He prepared three cannons which
he would fire the following day. That night, lightning
struck the powder storage destroying the cannons and killing
the officer and his family. Thanks to this miracle, Agios
Dimitrios has been attributed the nickname Loubardiaris
(gunner).
Foot of Pnyx hill
Thissio
For
typical words, please consult our Greek
glossary.